State Case
State Implications
Jeremiah Counsel Corporation v. Young, et al.
A major legal dispute involving one of Houston’s largest churches is raising big questions about how churches are run—and what happens when members disagree with leadership decisions.
What You Need to Know
In April 2025, Jeremiah Counsel Corporation (JCC), a nonprofit formed by members of Houston’s Second Baptist Church, filed a lawsuit against the church’s senior leaders. The lawsuit claims that major changes to the church’s bylaws—such as removing members’ voting rights and concentrating authority in the leadership—were made without proper notice or adherence to the church’s governing rules.
In June 2025, church leaders denied the allegations, asserting the bylaw changes were properly announced and approved by both trustees and members. They asked the court to dismiss the case under the church autonomy doctrine and argued that JCC lacks standing to represent church members.
What Your Ministry Can Do
Review Your Bylaws: Regularly examine your bylaws and other governing documents to ensure they comply with state laws and reflect your ministry’s current governing structure and practices.
Follow the Rules—Every Time: Any changes to bylaws or leadership structures must strictly follow the procedures outlined in your governing documents.
Consult Trusted Counsel: Before making governing or structural changes to your organization, consult with attorneys who understand both nonprofit law and religious governance. A few hours of legal review can prevent years of litigation.
